Wednesday, June 27, 2007

Rome: the city is falling apart


Trastevere: It doesn’t feel as uncomfortable as it looks.

In a well timed article today, the NYT examines Rome’s growing tourist party problem. Having just returned from a wonderful 4 days there, I can attest to the problem. Few other cities in the world—certainly European ones—have as overwhelming a tourist element. They are everywhere. But this is an old problem, and it is not just a problem. The 20 million (!!!) tourists who visit in 2007 are going to pump a ton of money into the city, and everyone benefits from this. The city should make more than enough money to pay for its upkeep, which is essential given the wear and tear inflicted by visitors and natives alike. This, of course, creates full-time jobs. And so on. The problem, of course, is the long term erosive effect of so much activity. There comes a point where the natives just want their city back. Thus a city historian (and apparent reactionary?) claims that if this recent tourism boom continues for 10 more years, they will no longer have a historic center at all.
I hate to side with the cynic, but I can’t help but see Rome as a bit of a kitschy wonderland if things are only getting worse. The city will remain lovely and lively, the sites incomparable, but it will only get more crowded in all the wrong ways—at museums, at touristy joints in and around town squares, and around the big ruins sights, which already look from a distance like ant colonies. This coming from someone who absolutely loved Rome.
One must feel for the poor natives. How can they stand it? Not that there is nowhere to go in the old town to escape the foreigners, but let’s say there are very few places. One of our little side games while wandering around for hours this wknd was trying to spot places that, as natives, we would go to avoid being overwhelmed by turistas (a few are always ok—but sometimes you want to be alone). Aside from neighborhoods outside the center and the studenty San Lorenzo neighborhood, and a couple parks, the only place we could really find was Trastavere (the main 'drinking plaza' is pictured above on the morning after). Which is also sort of a studenty neighborhood, but not as hard-to-reach as San Lorenzo; it is right in the thick of things on the Tiber.
It’s a shame that before one can even talk of the beauty of Rome, one must address the tourist question. But the fact is that, for the classic EuroCities like Roma, Paris, London, etc, there will only be more tourists each year, and the industry will grow accordingly: more hotels, more average eateries, more boisterous outdoor drinking wherever and whenever possible. It is only natural that natives complain--as a scraggly 50 year old, I probably would too.
Restless natives have mobilized. They hang unsightly "People live here" signs from balconies and pressuring local politicians to enact anti-partying, pro-peace-of-mind legislation. The key factor here is public alcohol consumption, a sore subject for Spanophiles like me. In the good ol’ days, Spain used to be like Rome in that one could wander freely with a beer—something that seems innocent enough--until it is abused. Teenagers used to take over entire plazas with botellon parties (calimocho = cheap wine + coke, often accompanied by hash + tobacco joints and lots of noise). The inevitable botellon law prohibited this Spanish institution in many plazas across the country. Now residents are sleeping better at night, but you have to look around when having a beer in the park or anywhere in public outside a bar or restaurant. Shouldn't that be allowed? Shouldn't the law be against large groups of revelers, rather than a few people chilling out? We all know how much the laws against drinking in public in say, New York, really suck, especially in the warm weather.
It seems that Rome, in contrast, is sort of like Spain in reverse: apparently, 5 years ago, people weren’t permitted to walk around with alcohol. But the police have stopped penalizing it, and everybody does it. I would like to know why they've turned the cheek, and how long they plan to look away.

Later this week: other stuff on Rome.

3 comments:

raverpoke said...

so what's your point? is rome really falling apart? so you can't drink publicly in Spain and in Italy (at least in Rome) they look the other way. So there are beer bottles and trash on the streets. roma has bigger problems than the 12 million tourists a year, in fact tourism is inevitably one of Rome's chief industries. I'd say Rome would be falling apart without the tourists.

zoltero said...

My point, Poke, is that the tourism boom has limits, and that these may finally be approaching for cities like Rome. You underestimate the danger done to the old town by the tourstification monster and its effects of more groups, more bars catering primarily to a culture of bing drinking, etc.
The other point, perhaps not explicitly stated, is that people should be allowed to drink in public, so long as they don't go crazy, and there should be some way of finding a balance betweeen the anarchy that upsets neighbors and the fascist/puritanical American strategy of outlawing it altogether.

raverpoke said...

rome makes bank for their tourism trade. if there's some wear and tear, it's normal. if they want the old town to remain, they need to invest in preservation. I know nothing of what kind tourism regulations they have in place, but it seems more like a laissez fair practice.

as for legal drinking outdoors, I'm all for it. but lines are always crossed. as you know i'm currently living in Vienna, and even here in a just n' obedient Germanic society, people are drunk & belligerent in public (due to public drinking). laws are made for a reason. obviously there were severe public drinking problems in Spain. Finding a balance is mundane as well as subjective. it needs to be cut and dry. ie legal vs. illegal.

Anyways, your point may not be explicitly stated...but it's explicitly a whine and something you'll have to somehow manage with the few months you're in Barcelona. At least you have a forum now to release your inner anger and you can finally start to sober up ;)